8. Income taxes

in CHF thousands

2025

2024

Current income taxes

4 996

6 773

Deferred income taxes

1 445

442

Total income taxes

6 441

7 215

in CHF thousands

2025

2024

Result before income taxes

29 865

11 863

Expected income tax expense

5 578

3 886

Expected income tax rate

18.7 %

32.8 %

Use of not capitalized tax loss carry forwards

‑ 301

‑ 645

Tax loss carry forwards not capitalized

1 180

2 459

Income tax expense from earlier periods

240

‑ 519

Non-taxable income/non-deductible expenses

‑ 565

1 658

Effect of changes in tax rate

35

‑ 162

Various

274

538

Total income tax

6 441

7 215

Effective income tax rate

21.6 %

60.8 %

The expected income tax rate for the reporting year for CPH Group amounted to 18.7 % (prior year: 32.8 % respectively 17.8 % for the continued divisions). This is the weighted average tax rate based on the results before taxes and individual tax rates for each group company in the year under review. The change in the expected income tax rate is due to the profit/loss situation and to changes in the tax rates at the various group companies.

The difference between the expected income tax expense and the income tax expense disclosed in the income statement is largely attributable in both the year under review and the prior year to the impact of non-capitalized tax loss carry forwards (see also Note 15, Financial assets).

The calculation of deferred income taxes was based on expected local tax rates at individual group companies, which averaged 15.5 % (prior year: 14.7 %).

Non-capitalized tax loss carry forwards increased in the year under review from CHF 1.5 million to CHF 1.9 million. Of these, CHF 0.1 million expire within one year (prior year: CHF 0.0 million), CHF 0.6 million expire within two to seven years (prior year: CHF 0.8 million) and CHF 1.1 million are of indefinite duration (prior year: CHF 0.7 million).